Defense strategy

2013-06-10 10:53

 Defense strategy

directory

define our national defense strategy Edit this paragraph defines defense strategy is the use of comprehensive national strength, national defense and national security, national defense goals to achieve the overall vision, depending on the national strategies and national policies, the ultimate expression of national interest . Directly related to the merits of defense strategy for the development of national defense construction,mercurial 2013, and even the outcome of war, national survival, national prosperity. Edit this section of China's national defense strategy after the founding of New China in 1956, Peng on behalf of the CPC Central Committee, Central Military Commission, made "on the defense of the motherland and the strategic policy and national defense issues," the report, that "active defense" strategy. 1977 Ye Jianying made on behalf of the Central Military Commission of the "grasping the key link army, ready to fight," the report, reiterated the "active defense" strategy. Development of the situation, Deng Xiaoping pointed out: "There is no clear strategic approach, many things are easy to get." In 1980 in a seminar held in the Central Military Commission. Deng Xiaoping once again proposed: "Our future war against aggression, what approach to take what? I agree on the use of 'active defense' words." Strategic policy of active defense on the connotation of Mao Zedong in the "Problems of Strategy in China's Revolutionary War" article made a brilliant exposition is "offensive defense", "defensive battle", "In order to counter-attack and defense." Deng Xiaoping, according to the new realities of the actual needs for military struggle, the development of "active defense" strategic policy of the spirit. In 1978 he was a conversation that: "Our strategy has always been defensive, two years later also strategic defense, ...... is the future modernized, it is still a strategic defense." In 1980 a meeting of the Central Military Commission, the He more clearly pointed out: "active defense itself is not just a defense, defense in attack." This is the Marxist dialectical point of view reveals the nature of active defense. In China after the founding of the Revolutionary War and the long struggle to consolidate national defense practice, the strategic policy of active defense runs through the war of self-defense, striking; treat enemies, protracted war; rely on the people's war, with inferior equipment to defeat the enemy of superior weaponry; based on complex and difficult cases, combat other important ideas. Under the new situation, China's social system and the basic policy and the reality of the military struggle to decide that we still insist on the defense strategy of active defense. According to the characteristics of peacetime, to further develop and enrich active defense strategy, the implementation of containment war and win the war dialectical unity, focus on preparing to cope with possible local wars and emergencies, in order to deal with the national interest as the supreme criterion of military strategic issues. The new era of China's national defense strategy, the basic objectives and tasks. Chinese defense strategy's basic starting point is the country's fundamental interests. For the new China, the country lies in the fundamental interests of national sovereignty, security and territorial integrity, it lies in the realization of building a prosperous,soccer cleats 2013 nike, democratic and civilized socialist country's development goals. New China's National Grand strategy is the fundamental interests of the country at a certain historical conditions embodies. 50 years of New China's national defense strategy to the fundamental interests as the supreme principle, adhere to the height from the National Strategy to Advance preparations for military struggle and military action. Therefore, the new China's preparations for military struggle and military action, has always been based on the maintenance of peace and our surrounding world peace, deter and win the war of aggression against China, in order to achieve national development goals to provide reliable security. Starting from this standpoint, the new China's national defense strategy uphold the following key principles: (1) serving oppose hegemonism and power politics of the country's foreign basic policy. (2) focus on the creation of a relatively long-lasting peaceful international environment. (3) to promote international strategic situation is conducive to world peace and direction. Understanding of war and peace, and judgment, is to establish a basic Chinese defense strategy based. War and peace based on the development of situation awareness and judgment made by our country on several occasions to make strategic adjustments. Founding of New China, according to the liberation war was a decisive victory, the country will celebrate the economic and cultural construction climax situation, began large-scale reduction of the army, and proposed the construction of a strong, various arms of both the modernization of the armed forces goal. Since the outbreak of the Korean War, military projects, from wartime to peacetime shift affected. After the Korean War, our country has won a relatively stable and peaceful environment. Army from the adjustment of institutional establishment, reforming the military system and improving their armaments regularized training and other aspects of the modernization and regularization in full swing. After entering the 1960s, the situation in view of the international situation and tensions surrounding the country faced the threat of invasion from a wide range of war provocations and military pressure, our country made a serious danger of war is estimated to comprehensively strengthen the combat readiness. Following this, the army gradually building to prepare based on "early fight, big fight, fight a nuclear war," the alert status. After the Third Plenary Session of the Party, the party, the country's work focus shifted to economic construction, the military focus of the work is also transferred to the center of a modern building up, proposed the construction of a strong, modernized and regularized revolutionary army The overall objective. In 1985, an enlarged meeting of the Central Military Commission made the guiding ideology army major strategic change in the actual decisions about the military preparedness of the state transition from building to building peace track, that take advantage of big battle be fought over an extended period of peace environment, in obedience to the overall situation of national economic construction under the premise, seize the time, planned, systematic strengthening military modernization construction as the center, improve the army under the conditions of modern warfare defense capability, to win victory in the war against aggression do next Good long-term preparation. This is another major military history of the strategic adjustment of our army has had a profound impact. Strategic adjustment, is a global guidelines relating to the adjustment. 50 years of New China, defense strategy through the course that timely manner to meet the strategic adjustment of the actual situation, for military construction and development of fundamental impetus; rather contrary to the objective reality of the strategic adjustment, the effects on army building and negative impact on development. The key issue here, is a question of understanding of war and peace, is the danger of war judgment. Scientific understanding of war and peace, the proper judge the danger of war is to implement the right strategy adjustment necessary preconditions. National defense construction in the future, we should still hold the key to defeating the enemy to win the strategic high ground. People 's War strategic guidance and effective enemy of the "killer" people's war, Mao Zedong's military thinking is the essence and the core. In the long revolutionary war, the people's war is the Party, the army relied on domestic and foreign enemies defeat a powerful ideological weapon, which not only provides for our party and army basic military route, and defines our basic strategy of the party and the army tactical principles. China's national defense strategy is always based on the people's war. In 1958, Mao Zedong pointed out: "If you dare to launch the imperialist war of aggression against our country, then we will achieve all soldiers, militia will meet the PLA and PLA added at any time, to defeat the aggressors." In the new historical period, Deng Xiaoping stressed that "the inheritance of Mao Zedong's military thinking, study people's war under modern conditions, the development of military science." He added: "We are still upholding the people's war, we will not go to invade others. Enemy to fight in, China's 'three-pronged' will be called an enemy in the ocean of people's war." Jiang also stressed that: " to defend our national security, we should always adhere to the people's war to defeat the enemy magic. "Mao Zedong, Deng Xiaoping and Jiang Zemin these elaborate, affirmed China's overall defense strategy pursued by the principle: The people's war to win the victory of the war against aggression, People attempt to deter war with my war invaders. 50 years of people's war, not only in winning the war against aggression played a fundamental role in guiding, and in national defense also played a fundamental role in guiding. Under the guidance of the people's war, efforts to build the new China can effectively carry out the people's war armed forces system, continue to strengthen the militia and reservists construction. After 50 years of effort, has built a new China was called upon to come and be able to fight the powerful militia and reserve forces. This is the new China to win the war and contain a powerful factor, but also the new China's real advantage lies. Faced with a solid foundation of people's war and ready to implement the People's Republic People's War, no enemy can not scruples. This means that we have won the people's war is not only a powerful tool against aggression, but also our powerful means to curb aggression. New China's military strategic guidance has never been regarded win a foothold,cristiano ronaldo soccer cleats 2013, relying on the support of the masses, relying on all the officers and men of high degree of political consciousness and courageous spirit, relying on existing equipment and flexible strategy and tactics above, never do not believe that twelve new weapons can decide the outcome of war. However, we also know the advantages of weapons to win the war and the containment of war is an important factor. In the nuclear age, master a certain number and size of nuclear weapons for the protection of national sovereignty and security is important, is the imperialist countries have formed a strong military deterrence necessary means, but also the situation in the military to seek and establish asymmetric power "symmetry point "the necessary conditions. After new China was founded 15 years, the Chinese people to overcome unimaginable difficulties, in 1964 successfully exploded its first atomic bomb, and soon thereafter the successful development of long-range missiles, bombs and artificial earth satellite. Practice has proved that mastered nuclear technology, not only greatly improve the new China's ability to deter war, but also greatly enhance the new China's international status. In summing up the experience of Deng Xiaoping pointed out: "In the past Ye Hao, Ye Hao today, in the future or, China must develop its own high-tech, high-tech fields have a place in the world if China since the 1960s, no atomic bomb, hydrogen bomb, do not launch satellites , China can not be called big countries with important influence, there is no international status now these things reflect the ability of a nation, but also a nation, a symbol of national prosperity. "China's economic and technological development of a comprehensive catch-up development States also remains to be seen, however, to national sovereignty and security, we must have a place in high-tech fields, must master a certain number of the world's advanced level of weaponry, there are a number of effective enemy "killer." Otherwise, like China pursues an independent policy of a socialist country, it is difficult to effectively safeguard their own safety. Adhere to self-defense stance striking military struggle to grasp the initiative in socialist China will never bully others, will never seek hegemony and never reach out to the world. But at the same time, we must not allow anyone to undermine our sovereignty and territorial integrity, not afraid of any war imposed on us. Namely: people do not make me, I do not prisoners, if attacked, I will of prisoners. In the military strategic guidance, adhere to self-defense stance, the implementation of striking. According to this principle, our combat self-defense in nature, is an enemy to me playing the "first shot" after the counterattack operations. Of course, the strategic defense does not mean that we are also in the battles on defense. Our self-defense operations, defense and offense is unity, unity of deterrence and winning. The significance of this principle, not only military aspects to grasp the initiative in military operations, but also in political terms to ensure that we are always in the driving position, has won widespread sympathy and support. History has proved that the new China is earnestly adhere to self-defense stance, striking the implementation of this principle. For example, the Sino-Indian border war in self-defense, that China had to do a war. New China to the overthrow colonial rule, and actively advocate nonalignment Pakistan subcontinent countries as friendly countries, is committed to the development of Sino-Indian relations. India, however, tells me cherish coveted territory of the heart. Shortly after the founding of New China it would Sino-Indian border troops occupied the north and the traditional customary line south of the so-called McMahon Line vast Chinese territory, while occupying the middle and western part of the Sino-Indian border dispute large areas. 1959 India Nehru government actively supported the reactionary Tibetan group launched an armed rebellion, while openly Chinese territorial claims and provoke border armed conflicts. China rightly rejected the unreasonable demands of India, but still strive to maintain friendly relations with India. India yet China's patience as a sign of weakness, in October 1962 ordered openly to China to launch attacks across the board. In this situation, the Chinese government had decided to implement a self-defense operations. Mao Zedong once said: the whole of our three years in India. Since 1959, 1959, 1960, 1961, 1962, there are four years, and we fight back. In four years time, China's military strategic guidance is always subject to national politics to defend its sovereignty and security needs, and always maintain a great deal of restraint and patience, adopted a series of measures to avoid armed conflict. To do so, of course, not probation was dazzled by the expansionist ambitions of the Indian authorities, but the international community to see my sincerity to solve the Sino-Indian border dispute, peace stance, and India wanton aggravate the situation and undermine the true border peace face, making me politically, morally occupy the full initiative to win the support of international public opinion. Today, China has a strong national defense is no longer the old trampled bullying and exploited China, imperialists can lawless land in China has a history of going forever, The dawn of the 21st century are rising from the eastern horizon, mankind is about to enter a new century. It can be predicted that in the new century, mankind would own to create a more brilliant and bright future. But we should also see that the unfair and irrational international political and economic order but also a long historical period continue to exist, hegemonism and power politics will give people around the world bring all kinds of disaster including wars military force is still the defending national sovereignty, security and territorial integrity of the core elements of the right of national defense strategy is still an integral part of statecraft. China as a big country adhere to the socialist system will inevitably pursue hegemonism and power politics by some hostile countries will be subject to their political and military containment and carrot and threats. Therefore, the Chinese in order to achieve ideal power continue to struggle on the road, you must also maintain high vigilance against aggression must also strengthen our national defense, good win high-tech local wars fully prepared. (Transfer from Hainan Medical College Armed Forces website)