Lushan Officer Training Corps

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Background goal after the opening ceremony of six principles, the four elements of three slogans, two tenor, one tips edit this section background in 1934, in view of the National Revolutionary Army was defeated in the fourth siege, and the loss of heavy, making Chiang mood is very painful to admit that the KMT army was a "lost the revolutionary spirit," "lack of belief", "cowardly," the army, and began to realize that "on the Red Army can not stick to the old

Generalissimo inspection trainee

a way, want to rely on the advantages of strength, drive straight, attempt to annihilate the Red Army is not going to work. "He had to listen to the surrounding cronies, aides and foreign military advisers to remonstrate, decided to change the strategy and tactics, the initiation of the Chiang Kai-shek Kuomintang army must revamp the strong ideas, decided two-pronged approach to improve the combat effectiveness of the Kuomintang army. Edit this paragraph goals [1] The sole purpose of this training, is to eliminate the Communist Party, and all the facilities are first siege to the following Red bandits shovel off the object. "" We can not defeat even a small Red Army, the fundamental reason is the general rulers no shame, no bloody, no conscience, no speak righteousness, unknown sense of shame, loss of revolutionary spirit. "" build counterinsurgency troops in Jiangxi among junior cadres, to impose educational opportunities to strengthen their belief in the doctrine of, cultivate their noble morality, while conserving its solidarity with fighting spirit, and to exercise and improve their physical strength, enhance their gang warfare skills, to an early Kan Ping Canfei realize doctrine. "- Chiang original words edit this section after May 21, 1933, Chiang Kai-shek in Nanchang establish the National Military Committee Chairman line of business. June 25, Chiang Kai-shek decided to create Lushan Officer Training Corps to Xing preparation for the military mission director. July 3, Chen Cheng in the "anti-Communist" front Linchuan Chiang received appointment as head of Lushan Officer Training Corps.

 

7 10 May, Chiang Kai-shek arrived from the Lushan Nanchang. July 12, Chiang wrote to Chen Cheng,soccer shoes, instruct the trainees during the training period should be noted that "from time to time in the phase of yet exhorted Honesty and Honor" and "neat and clean self-sustaining", the daily morning and evening to be held at the flag-raising and lowering of the flag and sing the national flag ritual songs party song. On the same day, Chen Cheng tactical instructor at Guling convene meetings as a "bandit tactical elements and our response," the speech, that the Red Army's tactical mainly induced volts, waist strike, break, surrounded. As a countermeasure should pay attention to the political organizations and the use of the public, pay attention to Chiang Kai-shek made a tactical reconnaissance, search, alert, contact, cover, observing six principles. July 15, the first phase participants formations. Chen Cheng as a "before and after the attention of the local fleet," the lecture.

 

7 18, the first phase of the opening ceremony. Chiang Kai-shek to attend and give "Lushan training meaning and future of the revolution," the precepts that the training relationship "revolution" of the success of "party-state" of the survival of each individual's life and death. Chen Cheng then say, "Lushan Officer Training Corps run significance," pointed out the need to carry forward the Whampoa spirit "renaissance revolution", in accordance with Chiang Kai-shek instructed, pain change errors, overcoming corruption, "come out from behind the self-help, the lift itself up from the depressed." Afternoon, Chiang Kai-shek again all the students issued a "counterinsurgency officer notified," the lengthy speech, warned the officers to break the "fear of bandits of psychology", enhance self-confidence, faith commander. On the same day, a collection of field camps and tent construction is completed, constitutes a lecture three. Edit this paragraph opening ceremony July 18, 1933, Lushan Officer Training Corps reopened. 1840 from North army officers and one hundred trained instructors lined up side team, set in a large playground, head in the sun,Adidas F50 TF, nervously at attention with. 10 o'clock sharp, a military band played martial tunes, side "ROC" banner in the parade

committee seat and trainees photo

central field rises. Chiang Kai-shek, Zhu Peide, Chen Cheng et al, looked solemn, straight body stand on the podium, while shouting slogans trained "to obey Chiang, destroy the evil Red bandits, Three People achieve complete national revolution" after shouting, Zhu Peide announced by the Chiang Kai-shek speech. This is the first phase of Lushan Officer Training Corps opening ceremony. Chiang Kai-shek made a long speech on the front line in the civil war from the anti-Communist junior officers severely reprimanded. "Today also summoned you to the many rulers in this course at this Officer Training Corps, which is our greatest shame general rulers, especially the commander of the greatest shame I did!" "We can not defeat even a small Red Army The fundamental reason is the general rulers no shame, loss of revolutionary spirit! army now not an appearance, corruption, arrogance lazy, romantic, selfishness, disunity, not unity, can not fight the Red Army to fight the anti-Japanese can not resist it all our sins officer, revolutionary personality no ...... "Chiang Kai-shek's rebuke fulminate, reviled not stop talking, but a turn iron into steel mood revealed nothing. Because these come trainees are his anti-communist civil war, the Communist Party of the Red Army to eliminate capital. First students of North Army junior officers. The so-called North Army, is the fourth "encirclement and suppression" in Chen Cheng commanding the Army, and later added some tune army, but also all that Chiang's direct descendant, which is usually said, "Central Army." It Zhezhi North Army, Chiang Kai-shek became the fifth "encirclement and suppression" of the main. Edit this paragraph six principles, the four elements of the so-called six principles, refers to the march in search operations, liaison, detective, guard, cover, observing six things. Chiang and Chen Cheng, who believe that the Red Army's tactical There are four main forms: lure Volt - using familiar terrain and intelligence informed, lured into the military encirclement; waist strike - when the military march

Commission seat personally taught

and the garrison, the raid and radio headquarters and other key in the national army launched an attack,mercurial nike, concentrate breakthrough point; surrounded - surrounded by superior forces Guojun a , succeeded Rake rest; copy posterior - in the front position to impose a feint, lean and small unit sent behind plagiarism from the national army, disrupting war. In order to make the Red Army's "trick" useless, Jiang Chen, who thought to want, that the most effective way is this six principles. Chiang said that six reads, "If you are missing one, or one does not behave to, be sure to fail"! In training, these six principles were placed in an important position. The so-called four elements, that is, indeed, rapid, quietness and secrets. Chiang also stressed that "seeking truth from facts" that "indeed all of the basic" requirements in combat will be "true" to the command implementation, action, speech and manners, so that mouth, your eyes, hands to, foot to the heart With this in five to. For fast, is to comply with the time resolutely execute commands, so precious in war. Four elements of the most important thing is secret, Jiang said: "The past is that many things can not be secret, their plans, actions, are often not implemented, it leaked out by the enemy know, this certainly will not win the war!" As sought achieve "secret" military training, in addition to radio, the increased use of letters dogs, pigeons, flash communication device, flags and other communication tools, hand exercises. Edit this paragraph three slogans, two tenor, a so-called three tips slogan is very simple: "injured rebate", "captured unyielding", "ordered not shame." To the second, three, Chiang Kai-shek in the three slogans not added a "temporary difficulties careful" one, into a four slogans. Another two thrust refers tactical "decentralized" and "Collection", a good grasp of this relationship between the two, military action is not "Red bandits," swayed. The last one of the "one to be decided," is "obey orders", "soldiers to obey orders." Chiang Kai-shek claimed to be above a decision, two tenor, three slogans, the four elements, six principles, including the military completely generous group "all academic, technical subjects of training, the essence of the training system." Chen Cheng et al requires students "in mind."